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・ Tell England (film)
・ Tell es-Safi
・ Tell es-Sakan
・ Tell es-Sawwan
・ Tell Ezou
・ Tell Fekheriye
・ Tell Fekheriye bilingual inscription
・ Tell Fray
・ Tell Fuweidat Jazira
・ Tell Ghoraifé
・ Tell Goran
・ Tell Hadar
・ Tell Halaf
・ Tell Halula
・ Tell Hamis
Tell Hammeh
・ Tell Hasan Basha
・ Tell Hassuna
・ Tell Hawsh
・ Tell Hazzine
・ Tell Hefyan
・ Tell Her
・ Tell Her (Lonestar song)
・ Tell Her (Rizzle Kicks song)
・ Tell Her About It
・ Tell Her No
・ Tell Hermez
・ Tell Him
・ Tell Him (Barbra Streisand and Celine Dion song)
・ Tell Him (Bert Berns song)


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Tell Hammeh : ウィキペディア英語版
Tell Hammeh

Tell Hammeh (Arabic:تـل حـمـه) is a relatively small tell in the central Jordan Valley, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, located where the Zarqa River valley opens into the Jordan Valley.
It is the site of the earliest bloomery smelting of iron, from around 930 BC.
It is close to several of the larger tells in this part of the Jordan Valley (e.g. Tell Deir cAlla, Tell es-Sacidiyeh) as well as to the natural resources desirable in metal production: access to water, outcrops of marly clays (see Veldhuijzen 2005b, 297), and above all the only iron ore deposit of the wider region at Mugharet al-Warda (Abu-Ajamieh et al. 1988; Pigott 1983; Pigott et al. 1982; Bender 1968, 149-151; van den Boom and Lahloub 1962).
== Excavation ==
The excavations at Hammeh are part of the 'Deir cAlla Regional Project, a joint undertaking of Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan and Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands, in collaboration with the Jordanian Department of Antiquities.
The site's most intriguing feature is the presence of a substantial and very early iron smelting operation, as evidence by large quantities of slag, technical ceramics, furnace remnants etc. This activity dates to (datum post quem) 930 CalBC.
Fieldwork at Tell Hammeh took place in 1996, 1997, and 2000. The first two (rescue) seasons were directed by Dr E.J. van der Steen, the third season was directed by Dr H.A. Veldhuijzen. A fourth season, planned in 2003, had to be abandoned due to the invasion of Iraq, but is foreseen for the near future. As with the third season, the focus of new excavation will primarily be on the iron smelting evidence. In May 2009 a new excavation will start.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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